Karachi braces for major temperature surge today

A man cools off from a public tap after filling bottles during intense hot weather in Karachi. — Reuters/File
A man cools off from a public tap after filling bottles during intense hot weather in Karachi. — Reuters/File
  • PMD advises public to take precautionary measures.
  • Citizens urged to avoid direct sun exposure, stay hydrated.
  • Loose, light-coloured clothing, covering of head suggested.

KARACHI: As climate change continues to affect weather conditions, the residents of Karachi have been warned by the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) to brace for a heatwave-like situation with temperatures expected to soar up to sizzling 41 degrees Celsius, The News reported on Sunday.

With the forecast of a halt in the sea breeze and shifting wind patterns, PMD Deputy Director Anjum Zaigham has said that temperatures across the city will remain 4°C to 6°C above normal from April 20 (today) till April 23.

“We expect hot to very hot and dry weather during this period,” he said, adding that northwesterly winds will temporarily cut off the sea breeze, worsening the heat conditions.

While the humidity levels — currently at 40% — are forecast to remain low, PMD officials clarified that the “feel-like” temperature may not be as oppressive as it typically is during high-humidity heatwaves.

Humidity in the morning is expected to range between 40 %and 60%, and it may drop to 15% to 25% in the evening over the next few days.

The maximum temperature on Sunday and Monday is expected to range between 39°C and 41°C, while the minimum temperature may hover between 25°C and 27°C, according to the official forecast.

The PMD has advised the general public — particularly children, the elderly, and women — to take precautionary measures during the hot spell.

Citizens are urged to avoid direct sun exposure, especially during peak afternoon hours, and stay well-hydrated.

To prevent heatstroke and sunstroke, health experts recommend wearing loose, light-coloured clothing, covering the head with a cap or damp cloth, and avoiding strenuous activities outdoors.

People working outdoors should take frequent breaks in shaded areas, drink ORS (oral rehydration salts) or water frequently, and avoid beverages that cause dehydration such as tea, coffee, and sugary sodas.

Heatwaves have increasingly become a seasonal concern in Karachi due to rapid urbanization, shrinking green spaces, and rising global temperatures.

In past years, extreme heat conditions have led to multiple casualties, particularly among those without access to electricity, shelter, or drinking water.

The PMD has shared its forecast with city authorities, including the mayor of Karachi, Rescue 1299, PDMA Sindh, and other emergency services to prepare and respond in case of any heat-related emergencies.

The heatwave prediction comes as the whole country is experiencing rather extreme weather conditions with hailstorms and heavy rains forecast for parts of Punjab and Islamabad in contrast to heatwave-like conditions expected in Karachi amid persisting scorching heat in South Punjab and parts of Sindh.

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